The Investment Fraud Special Advisory Committee


Welcome to the Investment Fraud Committee

The Investment Fraud Committee is a distinguished advisory body within Parliament’s APPG on Investment Fraud and Fairer Financial Services. We work to protect investors and pension savers from being defrauded by rogue advisers, push for fairer tax treatment for victims, and expose regulatory and enforcement failures in this area. Through Parliamentary debates, expert events, and influential publications, we campaign to ensure victims are heard, supported, and recognised at the highest levels in UK government. 

MORE ABOUT US

In the press:


Dan Whitworth

Senior Reporter, BBC Radio 4's Money Box and BBC Breakfast (ex R1 Newsbeat and R4 Today)


"One of the most important stories I've ever worked on.

With the most inspiring victims... who *somehow* manage to keep going.


Thanks to the BBC Breakfast team at BBC News for sharing their story."


Rt Hon Caroline Nokes

Margaret Snowdon, OBE

Sue Flood

Carly Barnes-Short


Investment & Pension Fraud In Numbers

26,740


In 2023, 26,740 people fell victim to investment fraud. (CityAM)

2.6BN


£2.6 Billion Lost Since 2020: Between January 2020 and December 2023, UK residents reported losses exceeding £2.6 billion due to investment scams, affecting 98,525 victims. (CityAM)

50%


Online investment fraud is also reported to have increased by 50 per cent during the pandemic and to have been the costliest scam. (ThisIsMoney)

“The sums involved in fraud in the UK are vast, running into many billion. I doubt if household burglary even approaches a thousandth of the sums lost at all levels to fraud. Yet it is almost entirely ignored by the police, the Regulatory Authorities and the Government. Less than 1% of fraud is even looked at, let alone prosecuted.”

Anthony Stansfeld, Former Police & Crime Commissioner,


Our Campaigns



What the Committee Works On?

Investment and pension fraud is a growing crisis in the UK, leaving victims with devastating financial losses and inadequate support. Betrayed by trusted advisers, victims face a broken system, while fraud remains under-prioritised. The Investment Fraud Committee is committed to changing this, advocating for victims, demanding accountability, and driving reforms to protect investors and pension savers. 


Our Key Campaigns: 


  • Victims’ Treatment by HMRC: We fight against unfair tax penalties imposed on fraud victims and advocate for a fairer system. 
  • Law Enforcement & Regulatory Failures: By benchmarking international best practices, we aim to address systemic failures in both law enforcement and regulation, ensuring fraud is investigated and prosecuted effectively. 
  • Financial Abuse in Sport: We focus on the growing issue of fraud in sports, working to raise awareness and improve protections for professional athletes. 
  • Pension Fraud: We highlight the risks of pension fraud and advocate for stronger safeguards and better protection for those saving for retirement. 


Why It Matters 

 

  • Victims Are Struggling: Many victims face ongoing financial and emotional distress while battling powerful institutions. 
  • System Integrity at Stake: The UK’s financial services sector must regain public trust and confidence. 
  • Fraud Is Growing: Without proper safeguards, the risk of fraud will continue to rise, impacting more people. 

 

This committee’s work is vital to restoring justice for victims and ensuring a stronger, fairer financial system for everyone. 

OUR CAMPAIGNS

"While the Treasury and HMRC must, of course, ensure that everyone pays what they owe, and in a timely fashion, I believe there must be an immediate shift in how we treat those who have already been exploited. The government must ensure that victims are protected from further harm. Enforcement action against victims should be suspended immediately, and HMRC should be instructed to utilise its wide-ranging powers of debt forgiveness. Victims should not be pursued for payments they should never have been made liable for in the first place. Rather, the government should direct its resources towards tracking down and holding accountable the perpetrators of these fraudulent schemes and advice, with a concerted effort to recover stolen funds. ”


Sarah Bool MP - Co-Chair of the Investment Fraud Committee, MP representing South Northamptonshire.

“We will fight for the rights of investment fraud victims"

Alex Sobel MP, Co-Chair

8 August 2025
By Sue Flood When you are fighting injustice and taking on a government agency like HMRC, compassion can be hard to find. For victims of financial abuse, pension scams, and investment fraud, compassion isn’t just a nice-to-have — it’s a lifeline. And I know this because I’ve lived it. I’m one of them. Over the last several years, I’ve had the privilege — and the heartbreak — of walking alongside hundreds of victims who’ve been financially and emotionally devastated by fraud and scams. Together with two incredible women, Carly Barnes-Short and Margaret Snowdon OBE, I’ve fought to make sure these victims are seen, heard, and treated with fairness and dignity. Our campaign is not just about fixing systems. It’s about giving people hope when everything else is being taken from them. Victims from Every Walk of Life This isn’t just a story about pensions or investment schemes — it’s about people. Nurses, firemen, athletes, single mums, retired professionals. People from every walk of life who’ve fallen prey to sophisticated scams or been left high and dry by broken systems. What they share is trauma, confusion, and often shame — and far too many are suffering in silence. One of the hardest truths is that this could happen to anyone. I know that, because it happened to me. When victims come to us, they're often at breaking point — emotionally, financially, and sometimes even physically. I’ve personally taken calls from people on the brink of suicide because of HMRC. Carly has too. And I can honestly say that those late-night calls, those heartbreaking conversations, are what fuel this campaign more than anything else. Carly Barnes-Short: The Strategic Heartbeat It’s a privilege to work alongside Carly. As co-chair of the Investment Fraud Special Advisory Committee, she is the strategic powerhouse behind so much of what we’ve achieved — and one of the most compassionate people I’ve ever met. She was already campaigning tirelessly for victims in the world of sport when she learned about what was happening in the pensions space. Without hesitation, she stepped up to help us too — and has never looked back. Carly is the reason we’ve secured key meetings in Westminster and was the driving force behind the Investment Fraud APPG inquiry. She drafts legislation, leads events, builds relationships, and keeps the pressure on — all while juggling her legal career and family life. She's brought serious figures into the campaign like Lord Mann and Simon Myerson KC. Our MPs respect her. They listen to her. And most importantly, they act because of her. She leads much of the dialogue with government ministers and policymakers, always with empathy and professionalism, and sees every victim as a person first — not a case, not a number, but a human being in need of support and help. She stays up late and works on this with me every day. When things get overwhelming or we hit another wall, Carly finds another way forward. She never stops. Her work often goes unseen, but I see it — and I am endlessly grateful. Carly gives me the strength to keep going, especially on the hardest days. Margaret Snowdon OBE: The Voice of Integrity Margaret brings a level of experience and wisdom that gives our campaign real weight and credibility. She commands respect in every room she enters — not through volume, but through quiet authority and integrity. Margaret has been a consistent and principled voice for pension victims for many years, calling out institutional failure and championing fair treatment long before it was fashionable to do so. Her calm approach is a vital counterbalance to the raw emotion this work often brings. She reminds us that we can change the law — because she’s made it happen before. Margaret doesn’t need to shout to be heard. Her presence says everything. My Own Journey: From Victim to Campaigner I never set out to lead a campaign with Carly and Margaret. Like many others, I found myself here because I had no choice. As a fraud survivor, I’ve felt the devastation firsthand. And I couldn’t walk away knowing others were going through the same — or worse — with no one to turn to. With the help of my daughters, close friends, and an incredible group of volunteers, we’ve built a grassroots engine that powers media outreach, peer support, and public pressure. We’ve faced online abuse, institutional resistance, and days where the emotional toll is crushing. But we carry on — not for ourselves, but for the people counting on us. Behind the Scenes While much of our campaign plays out in public — in Parliament, the media, or out on the streets — so much of the real work happens behind the scenes. And I want to pay tribute to the people who help me and Carly keep this engine running day in and day out: my daughters, their close friends, and the brilliant Barry Lee Parker of Piston Design. This campaign simply wouldn’t function without them. My daughters and a small circle of trusted friends have worked tirelessly on everything from managing our social media, building content, updating the website, and keeping us organised. They’ve done this around full-time jobs, families, and their own lives — often late into the night. Together, this team has helped us not only build our online presence, but also organise vital moments like the parliamentary summit — which was a major milestone for our movement. They juggle logistics, liaise with media, and make sure that the front-line work Carly, Margaret, and I are doing can actually happen. Grassroots campaigns like ours are built on heart, hard work, and human connection. Thank you, from the bottom of my heart. What We've Achieved So Far Together, we have: Launched a parliamentary inquiry into investment fraud and unfair tax treatment Built a cross-party alliance of MPs, legal experts, and financial leaders Supported hundreds of victims with pro bono advice, peer support, and advocacy Organised the “Enough is Enough” march and secured meetings with HMRC and Treasury officials Pushed for reforms that prioritise compassion and affordability over bureaucracy But we’re not done. Despite all our hard work and support, the government isn’t listening — and until they do, we will keep fighting. We won’t stop until the Government, Treasury, and HMRC finally wake up to the reality of what victims are facing. Lives are on the line — and they need to start listening. I will keep fighting until they do. To Our Supporters: Thank You This campaign is nothing without the hundreds of people who’ve stood beside us — from MPs and journalists to volunteers and fellow victims. You’ve shown that compassion is contagious, and that together, we are stronger. Final Thoughts: Why We Keep Going People often ask how we do it. The truth is: we don’t really have a choice. Not when we know lives are at stake. This fight is about justice, yes — but it’s also really about compassion. Compassion for people we’ve never met, but whose stories have become part of us. To Carly and Margaret: thank you. For all your hard work without charge, for giving us hope, and most of all your compassion. You’re helping save lives. And to every victim out there: You are not alone. We see you. We hear you. And we won’t stop fighting for you. We are all in this together, and we have some great people behind us who really care. Compassion is not a weakness — it’s the greatest strength of all, and it means everything to victims. We just need HMRC and the Government to start showing it to our victims now too.
8 August 2025
According to media reports, HMRC is under fire for allegedly inflicting serious harm on vulnerable taxpayers—particularly those who have experienced financial abuse. Tax and business advisory firm Blick Rothenberg has raised urgent concerns over HMRC’s treatment of individuals caught in complex or abusive financial situations. Partner Fiona Fernie highlighted multiple cases where vulnerable taxpayers were subjected to prolonged inquiries, lack of empathy, and crushing penalties—even in situations where individuals were unaware of the income being questioned. It was reported that in one harrowing case, a woman whose husband secretly deposited and removed funds from their joint account was pursued for failing to notify HMRC of the income—despite having no knowledge of it. The severe stress led her to attempt suicide. Yet HMRC reportedly took months to conclude the inquiry and ruled she had "no reasonable excuse," while demanding backdated interest and penalties spanning 20 years.  “HMRC must improve their understanding of financial abuse and mental health conditions,” said Fernie. “They need to act with compassion, not further punish those who are already struggling.” Read the full article here: Dorset Echo – HMRC accused of causing undue harm to vulnerable taxpayers 🔍 Why This Matters to Our Campaign This article strongly reinforces the concerns at the heart of the Investment Fraud HMRC Campaign. Victims of investment and pension fraud are often re-traumatised by HMRC’s aggressive pursuit of tax liabilities, even when they were misled or manipulated into fraudulent schemes. This case shows the issue extends beyond investment scams—highlighting how financial abuse, mental health conditions, and institutional misunderstanding are leading to severe emotional, financial, and even life-threatening consequences for taxpayers. 📣 Our Message to the Government The Government must act now. This is not just about isolated failures—it’s a systemic issue. We are calling for: A clear, compassionate policy for victims of fraud and financial abuse HMRC to stop penalising victims and instead pursue the actual perpetrators Full alignment with the Victims’ Code of Practice Better staff training on financial abuse and vulnerability If you’ve been affected by HMRC’s treatment after being defrauded, we urge you to share your experience with us as we continue to campaign for justice and reform.
8 August 2025
Hosted by the Investment Fraud Committee at the Palace of Westminster | 12 May 2025 On 12 May 2025, the Investment Fraud Committee hosted a pivotal Parliamentary Summit in the iconic committee rooms of the Palace of Westminster. The event brought together victims of financial fraud, experts, MPs, and advocates to shine a light on the injustice faced by those defrauded being pursued by HMRC for unjust tax and to push for long-overdue reforms. The summit was expertly chaired by Carly Barnes-Short and Andy Agathangelou, whose leadership ensured the event was both powerful and purposeful. Thanks to Carly, Sue Flood, and their team for their tireless work in making the event a reality—and to every individual who attended, shared their stories, and bravely gave testimony. A Day of Powerful Testimonies The summit showcased the voices of individuals who have suffered under a broken system—ordinary people from all walks of life, from footballers and nurses to families and small business owners. United by a common cause, their voices rang out in unison, demanding HMRC reform. These were not reckless speculators—they were hardworking individuals who trusted regulated advice and government-approved investments, only to be betrayed. Fraud in Sport Brian Deane and Danny Murphy, both former England footballers, shared their devastating experiences with government-backed film investment schemes and the widespread issue of financial abuse in football. They explained that for professional footballers, the focus must always be on their game—their livelihood depends on it. Engaging regulated financial advisors to manage their earnings and plan for their future should have been the right course of action. However, this trust was often exploited. Deane and Murphy pointed out that the combination of a singular focus on their careers, a limited education in financial matters, and predominantly working-class backgrounds left many players ill-equipped to notice when they were being taken advantage of. Financial advisors, who should have been safeguarding their futures, often preyed on their lack of financial knowledge. The consequences were devastating. What should have been sensible, secure investments to ensure their futures became the very thing that jeopardised their financial wellbeing. This is not an isolated problem—it is an endemic crisis within professional football, one that remains largely unaddressed by the powers that be. “Players need to focus on their game to make it to the top. They should be able to trust the advisors they hire to protect their earnings, but instead, many have found themselves victims of financial fraud,” Deane and Murphy stated. “It’s a silent epidemic, and it’s ruining lives—yet there’s little appetite to take real action to help those in crisis.” Fraud in Pensions Sue Flood, a pension scam victim, took the stage at the summit to share her deeply personal and painful experience with pension fraud. She spoke movingly about the emotional and financial toll of being targeted by HMRC despite being a victim herself. Sue’s story resonated with many in the room as she outlined the 15-year struggle that pension scam victims have endured in their desperate pursuit of fairer treatment from HMRC. She explained how, instead of receiving compassion and understanding, victims have felt persecuted by HMRC for money they never received. Over the years, interest and penalties have been constantly applied to their stolen funds, further adding to their suffering. Sue pointed out that HMRC had been slow to calculate the true impact of these scams, dragging out the process and prolonging the misery for those already struggling. “We’ve been caught in a system that refuses to acknowledge the truth of what has happened to us. Instead, HMRC applies penalties and interest while we fight for fairness,” Sue Flood said. “It’s like the Post Office scandal all over again—human lives are being ruined, and yet successive governments continue to turn a blind eye, taking HMRC’s word and disregarding the evidence.” Sue’s testimony drew strong comparisons between the Post Office scandal—where innocent people were unjustly convicted—and the plight of pension fraud victims who have been caught in a similar cycle of injustice, with no accountability for the systems that have caused them harm. In response to the urgency of the situation, Sue Flood announced that she will be leading the newly formed Pension Fraud Committee. This committee will take a deeper dive into the issues impacting pension fraud victims, ensuring that their voices are heard and that effective solutions are put forward to help them secure justice. Pension Fraud: A 15-Year Struggle for Justice Sue Flood, a pension scam victim and lead victim advocate, gave a heart-wrenching testimony about the devastating effects of being scammed in a pension scheme and then subjected to relentless tax demands from HMRC. Sue shared her own 15-year battle to seek justice and fair treatment, and the emotional devastation that so many victims of pension and investment fraud continue to face. Despite being a victim, Sue, like many others, was pursued by HMRC for tax liabilities on stolen funds, forcing her to live in a constant state of uncertainty and distress. Sue highlighted the compounding trauma faced by pension fraud victims. In many cases, interest and penalties have accumulated over a decade, which only serves to deepen the sense of betrayal they feel, as well as financial ruin. This double victimisation—being defrauded, and then being relentlessly pursued by HMRC—has taken a severe toll on many victims’ mental health. “The system has been so slow and unforgiving. Fifteen years of torment, with no recognition of the pain and suffering we’ve endured. We’ve been punished for being defrauded—punished by the system and punished by HMRC,” Sue said. “It’s like the Post Office scandal all over again. The government continues to ignore the evidence, and victims are left to fight for their lives unsupported.” Sue’s testimony struck a powerful chord, as she reflected on the lack of compassion and understanding from HMRC, which continues to disregard the human impact of their actions. Sue was not just fighting for herself, but for hundreds of others who have been through similar emotional and financial trauma. “These people were not trying to dodge tax—many victims have already lost everything,” Sue remarked. “The system is failing us at every turn.” In a call to action, Sue announced that she would be leading the newly formed Pension Fraud Committee, dedicated to tackling the systemic issues that have left pension fraud victims without justice. The Human Cost: A Silent Crisis of Despair The summit not only highlighted the financial devastation caused by fraud but also the profound emotional and psychological toll that HMRC’s actions are having on victims. Kim Goldsmith, a nurse, fraud victim, and victim advocate, took the stage to share the devastating human cost of being pursued by HMRC after being defrauded. Kim explained that, as a nurse, she is acutely aware of the psychological effects of prolonged trauma. She described the unrelenting stress experienced by victims as HMRC continues to pursue them for tax liabilities. For many victims, this relentless pursuit has not only exacerbated the financial ruin they’ve already suffered but has also devastated their mental health. “We’re not just losing our money—we’re losing our lives,” Kim said. “The emotional toll of being pursued by HMRC after being defrauded is devastating. The system keeps punishing us, and people are being driven to the brink. It’s not just financial loss—it’s the loss of hope, the loss of mental well-being, and for some, the loss of life.” Kim raised a critical point: HMRC’s desire to bring these cases now to a swift conclusion—while seemingly practical from a bureaucratic standpoint—will have catastrophic consequences for victims. Many of these individuals are being pushed into further crisis, their psychological and emotional well-being undermined by the harsh approach taken by HMRC. In an attempt to close cases now, HMRC risks forcing victims into agreements or settlements that could leave them financially devastated for life. Kim warned that this rush to conclusion will cut short the chances for victims to receive fair treatment and will likely perpetuate the trauma they have already endured. It’s a system that is too eager to move on, without giving victims the dignity and justice they deserve and risking pushing victims into bankruptcy and suicide. “If HMRC gets its way and rushes to close these cases, in such unfair terms, it will have catastrophic consequences,” Kim said. “For many victims, this is not just about finances—it’s about survival. HMRC’s push to conclusion is making an already impossible situation even worse. It’s as if they’re trying to sweep this under the rug, without any regard for the people whose lives are being torn apart.” Kim’s testimony painted a picture of how HMRC’s approach—focused on strict liability collection of taxes at the expense of genuine, compassionate investigation—will worsen the crisis for many victims. It disregards the emotional cost, and fails to acknowledge the suffering and financial reality that victims continue to face every day. She called for immediate reform of how HMRC handles fraud victims, urging them to pause and reassess their tactics. The pressure to settle quickly or accept unfavourable resolutions will worsen the psychological strain on victims, pushing some to the brink of despair. “HMRC needs to start focusing on the human cost,” Kim said. “For many victims, the rush to conclusion in these terms could push them into even deeper financial ruin and mental health crisis. The consequences of this will be catastrophic—people’s lives are at stake.” Kim also shared that she had written directly to the Prime Minister, expressing her severe concerns about the growing suicide risk among fraud victims and the urgent need for government intervention. In her letter, Kim outlined the devastating mental health impacts caused by HMRC’s actions and the need for compassionate reform to support fraud victims through their recovery. Despite the gravity of her concerns, she has not received a response. “I wrote to the Prime Minister because lives are at stake, yet I haven’t had a reply,” Kim said. “The government is failing to respond to a crisis of its own making. These victims are not just numbers—they are human beings whose lives are being ruined. The government must act before it’s too late.” Her words were a stark call to action, demanding that the government and HMRC take immediate steps to protect fraud victims. She urged HMRC to reassess its policies, halt the rush to close cases, and introduce trauma-informed practices that would prioritise victims’ mental and emotional well-being. Kim concluded with a powerful plea: “We cannot afford to wait any longer. Every day that goes by without government intervention, more victims are pushed to the brink. The time for action is now, before more lives are ruined. Lives are literally on line. These are human beings, with parents, children, and loved ones. The ripple effect of this crisis is enormous, tearing families apart and destroying futures. HMRC have lost their humanity in this process, and it’s time this government put victim welfare first.” The System on Trial: Institutional Failures Exposed In addition to victim testimonies, the summit featured expert speakers who helped expose the institutional failures perpetuating the plight of fraud victims: Simon Myerson KC , a leading barrister, discussed the legal complexities and failures within the system that continue to allow victims to be unjustly pursued for tax on stolen funds. Anthony Stansfeld , former Police and Crime Commissioner, condemned the lack of serious action in tackling fraud and the absence of accountability for those responsible. Margaret Snowdon OBE spoke passionately about the impact of pension fraud, highlighting the urgent need for reform. Professor Nigel Harper , former senior HMRC inspector, provided a critical analysis of HMRC’s handling of fraud cases, revealing a disturbing lack of empathy and understanding within the department. MPs Caroline Nokes (Deputy Speaker), Alex Sobel , and Sarah Bool voiced their unwavering support for immediate legislative and policy changes, stressing the need for the government to act swiftly to protect victims. What the UK Can Learn from the US: A Call for Change Jeremy Cornford, a financial advisor, offered a stark contrast between how fraud victims are treated in the UK and the US. In the United States, victims are exempted from tax on fraudulent investments and receive tax relief, while authorities aggressively pursue the fraudsters. By contrast, in the UK, victims face relentless pursuit by HMRC for taxes on stolen funds, with little action taken against the perpetrators. “In the US, the system is built to protect victims and punish fraudsters. Here in the UK, the opposite is true,” Cornford explained. “We must learn from this and create a fairer, more compassionate system.” Lighting the Way Forward: A Call to Action The summit concluded with a powerful call to action. Andy Agathangelou, founder of the Transparency Task Force, urged everyone to unite around three key principles for reform: Recognise the injustice Refuse to accept inaction Relentlessly pursue systemic change Together with Sue Flood and Carly Barnes-Short , who are launching a new charity to offer legal, financial, and emotional support for victims, the committee’s call for reform has gained new momentum. Acknowledgements and Thanks The Investment Fraud Committee extends our heartfelt thanks to those who made this summit a success: Carly Barnes-Short and Andy Agathangelou , for expertly chairing and leading the event with dedication and integrity. Sue Flood , Carly Barnes-Short , and their hardworking team for their meticulous organisation and coordination of the summit. Simon Myerson KC , Anthony Stansfeld , Margaret Snowdon OBE , Professor Nigel Harper , Jeremy Cornford , and all our expert speakers for providing invaluable insights. To every victim who shared their testimony, your courage and resilience inspire us all. The Path Forward: Urgent Reform Needed The summit has been a pivotal moment in the ongoing fight for justice for fraud victims. The Investment Fraud Committee is now calling on the new government to act immediately and implement the following recommendations: A moratorium on tax liabilities for fraud victims An independent inquiry into HMRC’s handling of fraud cases Specialist fraud training for HMRC staff and the creation of a victim support unit New legislation to ensure victims are not taxed on stolen funds Independent victim advocacy services to support fraud victims As Lord Mann asserted at the summit, the time for inaction is over— justice must be served, and victims must come first . A Turning Point, Not an Endpoint The success of this summit is just the beginning. The Investment Fraud Committee will continue its efforts to bring about lasting reforms and ensure that victims are no longer punished for the crimes committed against them. Due to parliamentary rules, we were unable to record the speeches during the summit. However, we will be organising recorded virtual calls to capture the powerful testimonies provided, ensuring these voices are heard by all who need to listen.
21 July 2025
The Investment Fraud HMRC Campaign is calling for urgent government action to end what it describes as a two-tier justice system—one in which victims of fraud and financial abuse are handed unjust, unaffordable tax bills, while the perpetrators, enablers, and facilitators walk free, often continuing to offend without consequence. From investment scams and pension mis-selling to cases of financial coercion within abusive relationships, victims have been left devastated—facing retrospective tax demands, interest and penalties, despite having acted in good faith or under duress. “This is institutional injustice,” said victim representative Sue Flood. “Victims are being hit with crushing demands, while those who orchestrated the frauds are rarely investigated. Worse, many continue to operate unchecked, targeting new victims.” ​​​​Systemic Harm, Ignored Victims HMRC is pursuing vulnerable individuals for tax liabilities arising from fraud and financial abuse they didn’t understand or control. In some cases, the stress has triggered mental health crises, suicide attempts, bankruptcy, and homelessness. Victims include people with mental health conditions, keyworkers, and survivors of coercive financial abuse. A recent article in the Dorset Echo exposed a case in which a woman was penalised for undeclared income her abusive husband secretly deposited and withdrew from their joint account. Despite her lack of knowledge—and her suicide attempt during the HMRC inquiry—officials ruled she had “no reasonable excuse” and enforced penalties dating back many years. Meanwhile, Offenders Go Unpunished At the same time: Advisers, scheme promoters, and financial abusers often face no enforcement or regulatory action; Many continue trading or working in financial services, with no accountability; The system allows repeat offending while victims bear all financial and emotional consequences. Our Demands The Investment Fraud HMRC Campaign is urging and the Government to: - Suspend enforcement against historic victims of financial abuse, mis-selling and fraud; - Investigate and hold to account those who facilitated and profited from fraudulent activities and scams; * Embed the Victims’ Code in HMRC procedures and train staff to recognise and support vulnerable taxpayers; * Reform tax rules and guidance so victims are not unfairly penalised for actions beyond their control; * Introduce a fairer settlement process for historic victims, based on principles of fairness, proportionality, and affordability. “The system must recognise the lived reality of victims. No one should be financially destroyed for something they didn’t understand, didn’t cause, and couldn’t control. We are calling for fairer, affordable outcomes—before more lives are needlessly shattered.” Carly Barnes-Short, Lawyer and Investment Fraud Commitee Co-Chair. MEDIA AVAILABILITY Victims, cross-party MPs, and leading experts in law, policing, and tax policy are available for interviews. To arrange interviews or request supporting case material please contact us:
14 July 2025
Across the UK, victims of fraud — particularly those hit with unjust HMRC tax charges — have been left without justice, support, or recognition. Many were drawn into fraudulent investment schemes or pension scams, only to face the crushing blow of subsequent tax bills. For years, this issue has remained largely under the radar. That’s changing — thanks to courageous political leadership and growing cross-party support. Political Champions Leading the Way The Investment Fraud Committee are deeply grateful to the politicians who have stepped forward to support victims and call for change. We especially want to recognise the members of the Investment Fraud Committee, whose work has been vital in turning political attention into action: Alex Sobel MP – A consistent advocate who has shown unwavering commitment to understanding the complexities victims face, both in and out of Parliament and co-chaired the Investment Fraud APPG’s November 2023 inquiry into the issue. Sarah Bool MP – A leading voice in support of fairness and financial accountability, championing victims in committee discussions and parliament and now co-chair of the Investment Fraud & Fairer Financial Services APPG Lord John Mann – A long-time fighter against injustice who brings deep insight and gravitas to this campaign. Many victims were moved to tests during his powerful speech on their behalf at the recent summit held in Parliament by the Investment Fraud Committee. These parliamentarians have gone above and beyond — giving victims a platform, challenging the unjust tax system, and helping drive the campaign forward with clarity and compassion. Honouring Ongoing Support from Parliamentary Leaders We are also proud to have had the early and ongoing support of two highly respected figures in Parliament: Caroline Nokes MP, now Deputy Speaker of the House of Commons, has been a consistent ally throughout our journey. Her decision to speak at our recent Parliamentary Summit — alongside Alex Sobel MP and Sarah Bool MP — sent a powerful message of solidarity to victims and campaigners alike. Sir Stephen Timms MP, now serving as Minister for Disabled People, has long shown a thoughtful and sincere commitment to the cause. While his current role means he cannot publicly campaign, his past advocacy continues to inspire and influence our work. We thank them both for their integrity, compassion, and lasting support. A Campaign with Purpose: Challenging Unjust HMRC Charges Our current campaign is focused on a deeply unfair reality: victims of fraud being pursued by HMRC for tax on funds, in some cases,they never actually gained — in many cases, victims of scams or investment frauds now face life-altering tax demands. This is not just a policy oversight. It’s a human injustice. And it must be fixed. Our goals include: Stopping the double punishment of fraud victims Securing fair, consistent treatment from HMRC Creating clear redress pathways and oversight mechanisms Ensuring victims’ voices shape future policy The Moment Is Now: We Need More MPs to Step Forward We are seeing real momentum. But we cannot stop here. To every MP reading this: Please Join us. Add your voice to the growing call for justice. Whether you represent a constituent, sit on the committee, or simply believe in fairness — you are needed. Ways you can help: Attend one of our cross-party virtual calls Speak out in Parliament or in local forums Raise questions to HMRC and the Treasury Back future legislation and policy change to protect fraud victims Together, We Can Fix This This campaign is not about party lines. It’s about people. About restoring dignity, trust, and fair treatment to those who’ve been let down by both criminals and the system meant to protect them. To get involved or receive a full campaign briefing, please contact us. Let’s show victims that Parliament is listening — and acting.
7 May 2025
Westminster – 12 May 2025 This event marks the official launch of the Investment Fraud Committee—a new initiative sitting within the APPG on Investment Fraud and Fairer Financial Services. At the centre of the summit is the launch of the committee’s first national initiative: ‘Fair Tax for Fraud Victims’ —a campaign calling for urgent policy change to stop the double victimisation of historic victims who were deceived by third party professional advisors, only to be penalised by HMRC with unfair tax demands, interest, and penalties. Pension Savers and Professional Athletes in the Spotlight The IFC will place a particular focus on two of the groups most heavily impacted: pension savers and professional athletes, who have been aggressively targeted by unscrupulous advisors and scheme promoters and are now facing devastating financial and mental health consequences. The campaign will challenge the system that has allowed perpetrators to walk free while innocent victims are left bankrupt and traumatised. Summit Goals: • Launch the Investment Fraud Committee and its ‘Fair Tax for Fraud Victims ’campaign • Demand an immediate inquiry into HMRC’s treatment of fraud victims • Challenge the false narrative that paints victims as “tax avoiders” rather than victims of fraud • Call for a fair settlement scheme, urgent safeguards, and the creation of an appropriate tax framework • Oppose the expansion of HMRC’s powers without new protections for victims • Raise national awareness of the mounting toll—financial, legal, and psychological—facing victims Confirmed Speakers Include (in alphabetical order): • Andy Agathangelou, Founder, Transparency Task Force • Carly Barnes-Short, Co-Chair, Investment Fraud Committee • Sarah Bool MP, Co-Chair, Investment Fraud Committee • Andy Cole, Former England & Manchester United Footballer • Jeremy Cornford, Financial Advisor & Victim Advocate • Brian Deane, Premier League Footballer & Victim Advocate • Sue Flood and Kim Goldsmith, Victim Representatives appearing alongside numerous victims • Professor Nigel Harper, Former HMRC Official • Lord Mann, Former Treasury Select Committee Chair • Simon Myerson KC, Leading Tax and Fraud Barrister • Danny Murphy, Former England & Premier League Footballer • Baroness Newlove, Victims ’Commissioner • Margaret Snowdon OBE, Chair, Pension Scams Industry Group • Anthony Stansfeld, Former Police & Crime Commissioner • Michael Thomas, Former Professional Footballer Many of the victims—particularly those in the pension and sports sectors—were deceived into complex investment schemes and so called pension liberation schemes by rogue advisors. Decades later, they find themselves under investigation by HMRC, facing unaffordable tax bills including disproportionate interest and penalties. As in the Post Office Horizon and Loan Charge scandals, this summit will reveal how government inertia, flawed systems, and institutional denial have created another national injustice. Event Details: • Title: Another Post Office Scandal? Ten Years of Injustice for Investment Fraud Victims vs HMRC • Date: Monday, 12 May 2025 • Time: 16:00–19:00 • Location: UK Parliament – House of Commons Committee Room CR20 • Hosted by: The Investment Fraud Committee (APPG on Investment Fraud & Fairer Financial Services) • Supported by: The Transparency Task Force Media interviews and photography available from 18:30 onwards. Media Contact: Sue Flood Victim & Media Representative The Investment Fraud Committee sue.flood58@gmail.com  Social Media: @investfraudcom
31 March 2025
Westminster, April 2025– Carly Barnes-Short, co-chair of The Investment Fraud Committee, was recently interviewed by TaxWatch for their recent report, Regulation of the Tax Advisory Market: The Effect of Non-Regulation and the Case for Change. The report highlights the serious risks posed by the minimal regulation in the UK tax advisory market, revealing how this lack of oversight can lead to significant economic harm, including investment fraud and misleading advice to taxpayers. One of the key findings of the report is the alarming impact that unregulated or poorly regulated tax advisers can have on taxpayers. Specifically, fraudulent tax advisers have caused widespread financial damage to individuals and businesses, particularly in the realm of research and development (R&D) tax relief claims, where one-quarter of claims were found to be erroneous or fraudulent in 2020-21, costing the UK economy over £1 billion in lost tax revenue. In her interview with TaxWatch, Carly emphasised the need for stronger regulation to protect taxpayers from investment fraud Carly said:  "Investment fraud victims often face not only the financial burden of fraudulent advice but also the emotional and psychological toll of feeling betrayed by trusted professionals. In the current tax advisory market, individuals are exposed to substantial risks when tax advisers operate outside of a regulatory framework. This creates a situation where fraudsters and can exploit a lack of oversight to mislead and defraud taxpayers, resulting in devastating financial losses. A more regulated, transparent system would better protect investors and ensure the integrity of the market." The TaxWatch report calls for a new independent regulatory body for tax advisers in the UK, ensuring that all practitioners are properly qualified and monitored. This would address the gaps in consumer protection, prevent misleading tax claims, and reduce the significant economic harm caused by fraudulent or erroneous advice. Carly further explained:  "Without strong oversight, we leave the door open for unethical advisers to exploit vulnerable taxpayers. A new regulatory system would help prevent such exploitation by providing clear standards for tax advisers, better protecting investors, and enhancing consumer confidence. This is not just about protecting individual taxpayers; it's about safeguarding the UK’s economy from billions of pounds in lost tax revenues." The report highlights a tax advice market that operates like a regulatory Wild West, leaving individuals and businesses vulnerable to poor or exploitative advice.The TaxWatch report also draws on international models, including Australia’s robust regulatory approach, which combines mandatory registration, effective enforcement, and real-time data sharing, as a blueprint for potential reforms in the UK. Based on its findings, TaxWatch recommends the creation of an independent regulatory body with appropriate statutory powers that would: Require registration and minimum qualification standards for all tax advisers Implement robust monitoring of compliance with professional standards Enable effective data sharing with HMRC to identify emerging risks Include proportionate enforcement powers Enhance consumer protection through accessible complaints processes and improved safeguards The report concludes that these reforms would create a regulatory environment that better protects taxpayers while supporting qualified tax advisers in their practice. Effective regulation could help reduce economic impacts on individuals and businesses resulting from poor advice, while also addressing aspects of the tax gap related to non-compliance. TaxWatch urges the government to prioritise these reforms, noting that the billions lost to non-compliance facilitated by unregulated advisers represent a significant opportunity to strengthen public finances while protecting vulnerable taxpayers from exploitation and getting into ruinous tax debt with HMRC.
20 March 2025
A new All-Party Parliamentary Group (APPG) Committee on Investment Fraud has been launched this week, spearheaded by a cross-party group of MPs and led by expert victim campaigner and lawyer Carly Barnes-Short. The rise of investment and pension fraud is rapidly becoming one of the most pressing issues facing UK investors and pension savers. Victims often find themselves fighting against powerful financial institutions and complex tax liabilities, with little recourse for justice or financial redress. This APPG Committee aims to put an end to this by amplifying the voices of victims and pushing for much-needed reforms. Carly Barnes-Short, a leading campaigner for victims of financial fraud and an experienced lawyer, has been at the forefront of driving the initiative. Speaking on the launch, she said: “I am very proud to be co-chairing this vital new APPG. For too long, victims of investment and pension fraud have been left in the shadows, struggling against a broken system. Our mission is to ensure these victims receive the support, recognition, and protections they deserve. We will challenge systemic failures in law enforcement, taxation, regulation, and government responses to fraud, while pushing for reforms that will better safeguard investors and pension savers.” The APPG Committee is made up of MPs, experts, and victim advocates committed to addressing the growing threat of investment fraud. Its primary goals include: Supporting victims of investment and pension fraud in their fight for justice. Challenging the role of law enforcement, HMRC, and financial institutions in failing to adequately protect victims. Advocating for stronger regulations to prevent fraudulent schemes and financial abuse. Investigating long-standing fraud issues and heavily targeted sectors to create lasting reforms. The group will also work closely with the wider Investment Fraud & Financial Services APPG to promote transparency and accountability in the financial services sector. Commenting on the launch, one of the founding MPs said: “We are witnessing an alarming increase in investment fraud cases, which devastate the lives of ordinary people. This APPG provides a platform for those affected to have their voices heard in Westminster and work towards a financial system that is both fair and secure. I’m proud to be part of a group that is focused on much needed reform.” The new APPG Committee will be operating with a focus on creating systemic change. It will provide a vital channel for expert briefings, parliamentary seminars, and campaigns, ensuring victims’ voices are central in shaping future policy.  This important initiative is expected to drive significant reforms in the UK’s approach to financial crime and fraud, delivering justice and better support and protection for thousands of victims across the country.
11 November 2024
Investment fraud continues to impact countless individuals
1 January 2024
As Christmas and New Year approaches, I would like to provide an end of year update upon behalf of the Investment Fraud All Party Parliamentary Group Advisory Board. It has been an honour and a privilege to co-found this APPG and to be appointed Chair of our esteemed panel of advisors.
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