Exposing the Plight of Fraud Victims Facing HMRC: A Landmark Summit for Reform

Hosted by the Investment Fraud Committee at the Palace of Westminster | 12 May 2025

On 12 May 2025, the Investment Fraud Committee hosted a pivotal Parliamentary Summit in the iconic committee rooms of the Palace of Westminster. The event brought together victims of financial fraud, experts, MPs, and advocates to shine a light on the injustice faced by those defrauded being pursued by HMRC for unjust tax and to push for long-overdue reforms. The summit was expertly chaired by Carly Barnes-Short and Andy Agathangelou, whose leadership ensured the event was both powerful and purposeful.

Thanks to Carly, Sue Flood, and their team for their tireless work in making the event a reality—and to every individual who attended, shared their stories, and bravely gave testimony.

A Day of Powerful Testimonies

The summit showcased the voices of individuals who have suffered under a broken system—ordinary people from all walks of life, from footballers and nurses to families and small business owners. United by a common cause, their voices rang out in unison, demanding HMRC reform. These were not reckless speculators—they were hardworking individuals who trusted regulated advice and government-approved investments, only to be betrayed.

Fraud in Sport

Brian Deane and Danny Murphy, both former England footballers, shared their devastating experiences with government-backed film investment schemes and the widespread issue of financial abuse in football. They explained that for professional footballers, the focus must always be on their game—their livelihood depends on it. Engaging regulated financial advisors to manage their earnings and plan for their future should have been the right course of action.

However, this trust was often exploited. Deane and Murphy pointed out that the combination of a singular focus on their careers, a limited education in financial matters, and predominantly working-class backgrounds left many players ill-equipped to notice when they were being taken advantage of. Financial advisors, who should have been safeguarding their futures, often preyed on their lack of financial knowledge.

The consequences were devastating. What should have been sensible, secure investments to ensure their futures became the very thing that jeopardised their financial wellbeing. This is not an isolated problem—it is an endemic crisis within professional football, one that remains largely unaddressed by the powers that be.

“Players need to focus on their game to make it to the top. They should be able to trust the advisors they hire to protect their earnings, but instead, many have found themselves victims of financial fraud,” Deane and Murphy stated. “It’s a silent epidemic, and it’s ruining lives—yet there’s little appetite to take real action to help those in crisis.”

Fraud in Pensions

Sue Flood, a pension scam victim, took the stage at the summit to share her deeply personal and painful experience with pension fraud. She spoke movingly about the emotional and financial toll of being targeted by HMRC despite being a victim herself. Sue’s story resonated with many in the room as she outlined the 15-year struggle that pension scam victims have endured in their desperate pursuit of fairer treatment from HMRC.

She explained how, instead of receiving compassion and understanding, victims have felt persecuted by HMRC for money they never received. Over the years, interest and penalties have been constantly applied to their stolen funds, further adding to their suffering. Sue pointed out that HMRC had been slow to calculate the true impact of these scams, dragging out the process and prolonging the misery for those already struggling.

“We’ve been caught in a system that refuses to acknowledge the truth of what has happened to us. Instead, HMRC applies penalties and interest while we fight for fairness,” Sue Flood said. “It’s like the Post Office scandal all over again—human lives are being ruined, and yet successive governments continue to turn a blind eye, taking HMRC’s word and disregarding the evidence.”

Sue’s testimony drew strong comparisons between the Post Office scandal—where innocent people were unjustly convicted—and the plight of pension fraud victims who have been caught in a similar cycle of injustice, with no accountability for the systems that have caused them harm.

In response to the urgency of the situation, Sue Flood announced that she will be leading the newly formed Pension Fraud Committee. This committee will take a deeper dive into the issues impacting pension fraud victims, ensuring that their voices are heard and that effective solutions are put forward to help them secure justice.

Pension Fraud: A 15-Year Struggle for Justice

Sue Flood, a pension scam victim and lead victim advocate, gave a heart-wrenching testimony about the devastating effects of being scammed in a pension scheme and then subjected to relentless tax demands from HMRC. Sue shared her own 15-year battle to seek justice and fair treatment, and the emotional devastation that so many victims of pension and investment fraud continue to face. Despite being a victim, Sue, like many others, was pursued by HMRC for tax liabilities on stolen funds, forcing her to live in a constant state of uncertainty and distress.

Sue highlighted the compounding trauma faced by pension fraud victims. In many cases, interest and penalties have accumulated over a decade, which only serves to deepen the sense of betrayal they feel, as well as financial ruin. This double victimisation—being defrauded, and then being relentlessly pursued by HMRC—has taken a severe toll on many victims’ mental health.

“The system has been so slow and unforgiving. Fifteen years of torment, with no recognition of the pain and suffering we’ve endured. We’ve been punished for being defrauded—punished by the system and punished by HMRC,” Sue said. “It’s like the Post Office scandal all over again. The government continues to ignore the evidence, and victims are left to fight for their lives unsupported.”

Sue’s testimony struck a powerful chord, as she reflected on the lack of compassion and understanding from HMRC, which continues to disregard the human impact of their actions. Sue was not just fighting for herself, but for hundreds of others who have been through similar emotional and financial trauma.

“These people were not trying to dodge tax—many victims have already lost everything,” Sue remarked. “The system is failing us at every turn.”

In a call to action, Sue announced that she would be leading the newly formed Pension Fraud Committee, dedicated to tackling the systemic issues that have left pension fraud victims without justice.

The Human Cost: A Silent Crisis of Despair

The summit not only highlighted the financial devastation caused by fraud but also the profound emotional and psychological toll that HMRC’s actions are having on victims. Kim Goldsmith, a nurse, fraud victim, and victim advocate, took the stage to share the devastating human cost of being pursued by HMRC after being defrauded.

Kim explained that, as a nurse, she is acutely aware of the psychological effects of prolonged trauma. She described the unrelenting stress experienced by victims as HMRC continues to pursue them for tax liabilities. For many victims, this relentless pursuit has not only exacerbated the financial ruin they’ve already suffered but has also devastated their mental health.

“We’re not just losing our money—we’re losing our lives,” Kim said. “The emotional toll of being pursued by HMRC after being defrauded is devastating. The system keeps punishing us, and people are being driven to the brink. It’s not just financial loss—it’s the loss of hope, the loss of mental well-being, and for some, the loss of life.”

Kim raised a critical point: HMRC’s desire to bring these cases now to a swift conclusion—while seemingly practical from a bureaucratic standpoint—will have catastrophic consequences for victims. Many of these individuals are being pushed into further crisis, their psychological and emotional well-being undermined by the harsh approach taken by HMRC.

In an attempt to close cases now, HMRC risks forcing victims into agreements or settlements that could leave them financially devastated for life. Kim warned that this rush to conclusion will cut short the chances for victims to receive fair treatment and will likely perpetuate the trauma they have already endured. It’s a system that is too eager to move on, without giving victims the dignity and justice they deserve and risking pushing victims into bankruptcy and suicide.

“If HMRC gets its way and rushes to close these cases, in such unfair terms, it will have catastrophic consequences,” Kim said. “For many victims, this is not just about finances—it’s about survival. HMRC’s push to conclusion is making an already impossible situation even worse. It’s as if they’re trying to sweep this under the rug, without any regard for the people whose lives are being torn apart.”

Kim’s testimony painted a picture of how HMRC’s approach—focused on strict liability collection of taxes at the expense of genuine, compassionate investigation—will worsen the crisis for many victims. It disregards the emotional cost, and fails to acknowledge the suffering and financial reality that victims continue to face every day.

She called for immediate reform of how HMRC handles fraud victims, urging them to pause and reassess their tactics. The pressure to settle quickly or accept unfavourable resolutions will worsen the psychological strain on victims, pushing some to the brink of despair.

“HMRC needs to start focusing on the human cost,” Kim said. “For many victims, the rush to conclusion in these terms could push them into even deeper financial ruin and mental health crisis. The consequences of this will be catastrophic—people’s lives are at stake.”

Kim also shared that she had written directly to the Prime Minister, expressing her severe concerns about the growing suicide risk among fraud victims and the urgent need for government intervention. In her letter, Kim outlined the devastating mental health impacts caused by HMRC’s actions and the need for compassionate reform to support fraud victims through their recovery. Despite the gravity of her concerns, she has not received a response.

“I wrote to the Prime Minister because lives are at stake, yet I haven’t had a reply,” Kim said. “The government is failing to respond to a crisis of its own making. These victims are not just numbers—they are human beings whose lives are being ruined. The government must act before it’s too late.”

Her words were a stark call to action, demanding that the government and HMRC take immediate steps to protect fraud victims. She urged HMRC to reassess its policies, halt the rush to close cases, and introduce trauma-informed practices that would prioritise victims’ mental and emotional well-being.

Kim concluded with a powerful plea:

“We cannot afford to wait any longer. Every day that goes by without government intervention, more victims are pushed to the brink. The time for action is now, before more lives are ruined. Lives are literally on line. These are human beings, with parents, children, and loved ones. The ripple effect of this crisis is enormous, tearing families apart and destroying futures. HMRC have lost their humanity in this process, and it’s time this government put victim welfare first.”

The System on Trial: Institutional Failures Exposed

In addition to victim testimonies, the summit featured expert speakers who helped expose the institutional failures perpetuating the plight of fraud victims:

Simon Myerson KC, a leading barrister, discussed the legal complexities and failures within the system that continue to allow victims to be unjustly pursued for tax on stolen funds.
Anthony Stansfeld, former Police and Crime Commissioner, condemned the lack of serious action in tackling fraud and the absence of accountability for those responsible.
Margaret Snowdon OBE spoke passionately about the impact of pension fraud, highlighting the urgent need for reform.
Professor Nigel Harper, former senior HMRC inspector, provided a critical analysis of HMRC’s handling of fraud cases, revealing a disturbing lack of empathy and understanding within the department.
MPs Caroline Nokes (Deputy Speaker), Alex Sobel, and Sarah Bool voiced their unwavering support for immediate legislative and policy changes, stressing the need for the government to act swiftly to protect victims.

What the UK Can Learn from the US: A Call for Change

Jeremy Cornford, a financial advisor, offered a stark contrast between how fraud victims are treated in the UK and the US. In the United States, victims are exempted from tax on fraudulent investments and receive tax relief, while authorities aggressively pursue the fraudsters. By contrast, in the UK, victims face relentless pursuit by HMRC for taxes on stolen funds, with little action taken against the perpetrators.

“In the US, the system is built to protect victims and punish fraudsters. Here in the UK, the opposite is true,” Cornford explained. “We must learn from this and create a fairer, more compassionate system.”

Lighting the Way Forward: A Call to Action

The summit concluded with a powerful call to action. Andy Agathangelou, founder of the Transparency Task Force, urged everyone to unite around three key principles for reform:

Recognise the injustice
Refuse to accept inaction
Relentlessly pursue systemic change

Together with Sue Flood and Carly Barnes-Short, who are launching a new charity to offer legal, financial, and emotional support for victims, the committee’s call for reform has gained new momentum.

Acknowledgements and Thanks

The Investment Fraud Committee extends our heartfelt thanks to those who made this summit a success:

Carly Barnes-Short and Andy Agathangelou, for expertly chairing and leading the event with dedication and integrity.
Sue Flood, Carly Barnes-Short, and their hardworking team for their meticulous organisation and coordination of the summit.
Simon Myerson KC, Anthony Stansfeld, Margaret Snowdon OBE, Professor Nigel Harper, Jeremy Cornford, and all our expert speakers for providing invaluable insights.
To every victim who shared their testimony, your courage and resilience inspire us all.

The Path Forward: Urgent Reform Needed

The summit has been a pivotal moment in the ongoing fight for justice for fraud victims. The Investment Fraud Committee is now calling on the new government to act immediately and implement the following recommendations:

A moratorium on tax liabilities for fraud victims
An independent inquiry into HMRC’s handling of fraud cases
Specialist fraud training for HMRC staff and the creation of a victim support unit
New legislation to ensure victims are not taxed on stolen funds
Independent victim advocacy services to support fraud victims

As Lord Mann asserted at the summit, the time for inaction is over—justice must be served, and victims must come first.

A Turning Point, Not an Endpoint

The success of this summit is just the beginning. The Investment Fraud Committee will continue its efforts to bring about lasting reforms and ensure that victims are no longer punished for the crimes committed against them.

Due to parliamentary rules, we were unable to record the speeches during the summit. However, we will be organising recorded virtual calls to capture the powerful testimonies provided, ensuring these voices are heard by all who need to listen.

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Compassion in Action: The Women Fighting for Fraud and Financial Abuse Victims

8 August 2025

By Sue Flood When you are fighting injustice and taking on a government agency like HMRC, compassion can be hard to find. For victims of financial abuse, pension scams, and investment fraud, compassion isn’t just a nice-to-have — it’s a lifeline. And I know this because I’ve lived it. I’m one of them. Over the last several years, I’ve had the privilege — and the heartbreak — of walking alongside hundreds of victims who’ve been financially and emotionally devastated by fraud and scams. Together with two incredible women, Carly Barnes-Short and Margaret Snowdon OBE, I’ve fought to make sure these victims are seen, heard, and treated with fairness and dignity. Our campaign is not just about fixing systems. It’s about giving people hope when everything else is being taken from them. Victims from Every Walk of Life This isn’t just a story about pensions or investment schemes — it’s about people. Nurses, firemen, athletes, single mums, retired professionals. People from every walk of life who’ve fallen prey to sophisticated scams or been left high and dry by broken systems. What they share is trauma, confusion, and often shame — and far too many are suffering in silence. One of the hardest truths is that this could happen to anyone. I know that, because it happened to me. When victims come to us, they're often at breaking point — emotionally, financially, and sometimes even physically. I’ve personally taken calls from people on the brink of suicide because of HMRC. Carly has too. And I can honestly say that those late-night calls, those heartbreaking conversations, are what fuel this campaign more than anything else. Carly Barnes-Short: The Strategic Heartbeat It’s a privilege to work alongside Carly. As co-chair of the Investment Fraud Special Advisory Committee, she is the strategic powerhouse behind so much of what we’ve achieved — and one of the most compassionate people I’ve ever met. She was already campaigning tirelessly for victims in the world of sport when she learned about what was happening in the pensions space. Without hesitation, she stepped up to help us too — and has never looked back. Carly is the reason we’ve secured key meetings in Westminster and was the driving force behind the Investment Fraud APPG inquiry. She drafts legislation, leads events, builds relationships, and keeps the pressure on — all while juggling her legal career and family life. She's brought serious figures into the campaign like Lord Mann and Simon Myerson KC. Our MPs respect her. They listen to her. And most importantly, they act because of her. She leads much of the dialogue with government ministers and policymakers, always with empathy and professionalism, and sees every victim as a person first — not a case, not a number, but a human being in need of support and help. She stays up late and works on this with me every day. When things get overwhelming or we hit another wall, Carly finds another way forward. She never stops. Her work often goes unseen, but I see it — and I am endlessly grateful. Carly gives me the strength to keep going, especially on the hardest days. Margaret Snowdon OBE: The Voice of Integrity Margaret brings a level of experience and wisdom that gives our campaign real weight and credibility. She commands respect in every room she enters — not through volume, but through quiet authority and integrity. Margaret has been a consistent and principled voice for pension victims for many years, calling out institutional failure and championing fair treatment long before it was fashionable to do so. Her calm approach is a vital counterbalance to the raw emotion this work often brings. She reminds us that we can change the law — because she’s made it happen before. Margaret doesn’t need to shout to be heard. Her presence says everything. My Own Journey: From Victim to Campaigner I never set out to lead a campaign with Carly and Margaret. Like many others, I found myself here because I had no choice. As a fraud survivor, I’ve felt the devastation firsthand. And I couldn’t walk away knowing others were going through the same — or worse — with no one to turn to. With the help of my daughters, close friends, and an incredible group of volunteers, we’ve built a grassroots engine that powers media outreach, peer support, and public pressure. We’ve faced online abuse, institutional resistance, and days where the emotional toll is crushing. But we carry on — not for ourselves, but for the people counting on us. Behind the Scenes While much of our campaign plays out in public — in Parliament, the media, or out on the streets — so much of the real work happens behind the scenes. And I want to pay tribute to the people who help me and Carly keep this engine running day in and day out: my daughters, their close friends, and the brilliant Barry Lee Parker of Piston Design. This campaign simply wouldn’t function without them. My daughters and a small circle of trusted friends have worked tirelessly on everything from managing our social media, building content, updating the website, and keeping us organised. They’ve done this around full-time jobs, families, and their own lives — often late into the night. Together, this team has helped us not only build our online presence, but also organise vital moments like the parliamentary summit — which was a major milestone for our movement. They juggle logistics, liaise with media, and make sure that the front-line work Carly, Margaret, and I are doing can actually happen. Grassroots campaigns like ours are built on heart, hard work, and human connection. Thank you, from the bottom of my heart. What We've Achieved So Far Together, we have: Launched a parliamentary inquiry into investment fraud and unfair tax treatment Built a cross-party alliance of MPs, legal experts, and financial leaders Supported hundreds of victims with pro bono advice, peer support, and advocacy Organised the “Enough is Enough” march and secured meetings with HMRC and Treasury officials Pushed for reforms that prioritise compassion and affordability over bureaucracy But we’re not done. Despite all our hard work and support, the government isn’t listening — and until they do, we will keep fighting. We won’t stop until the Government, Treasury, and HMRC finally wake up to the reality of what victims are facing. Lives are on the line — and they need to start listening. I will keep fighting until they do. To Our Supporters: Thank You This campaign is nothing without the hundreds of people who’ve stood beside us — from MPs and journalists to volunteers and fellow victims. You’ve shown that compassion is contagious, and that together, we are stronger. Final Thoughts: Why We Keep Going People often ask how we do it. The truth is: we don’t really have a choice. Not when we know lives are at stake. This fight is about justice, yes — but it’s also really about compassion. Compassion for people we’ve never met, but whose stories have become part of us. To Carly and Margaret: thank you. For all your hard work without charge, for giving us hope, and most of all your compassion. You’re helping save lives. And to every victim out there: You are not alone. We see you. We hear you. And we won’t stop fighting for you. We are all in this together, and we have some great people behind us who really care. Compassion is not a weakness — it’s the greatest strength of all, and it means everything to victims. We just need HMRC and the Government to start showing it to our victims now too.

HMRC Accused of Causing Undue Harm to Vulnerable Taxpayers

8 August 2025

According to media reports, HMRC is under fire for allegedly inflicting serious harm on vulnerable taxpayers—particularly those who have experienced financial abuse. Tax and business advisory firm Blick Rothenberg has raised urgent concerns over HMRC’s treatment of individuals caught in complex or abusive financial situations. Partner Fiona Fernie highlighted multiple cases where vulnerable taxpayers were subjected to prolonged inquiries, lack of empathy, and crushing penalties—even in situations where individuals were unaware of the income being questioned. It was reported that in one harrowing case, a woman whose husband secretly deposited and removed funds from their joint account was pursued for failing to notify HMRC of the income—despite having no knowledge of it. The severe stress led her to attempt suicide. Yet HMRC reportedly took months to conclude the inquiry and ruled she had "no reasonable excuse," while demanding backdated interest and penalties spanning 20 years. “HMRC must improve their understanding of financial abuse and mental health conditions,” said Fernie. “They need to act with compassion, not further punish those who are already struggling.” Read the full article here: Dorset Echo – HMRC accused of causing undue harm to vulnerable taxpayers 🔍 Why This Matters to Our Campaign This article strongly reinforces the concerns at the heart of the Investment Fraud HMRC Campaign. Victims of investment and pension fraud are often re-traumatised by HMRC’s aggressive pursuit of tax liabilities, even when they were misled or manipulated into fraudulent schemes. This case shows the issue extends beyond investment scams—highlighting how financial abuse, mental health conditions, and institutional misunderstanding are leading to severe emotional, financial, and even life-threatening consequences for taxpayers. 📣 Our Message to the Government The Government must act now. This is not just about isolated failures—it’s a systemic issue. We are calling for: A clear, compassionate policy for victims of fraud and financial abuse HMRC to stop penalising victims and instead pursue the actual perpetrators Full alignment with the Victims’ Code of Practice Better staff training on financial abuse and vulnerability If you’ve been affected by HMRC’s treatment after being defrauded, we urge you to share your experience with us as we continue to campaign for justice and reform.